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History of the Gamma Phi Beta Sorority |
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Gamma Phi Beta is one of the ten oldest women's organizations in the United States. Four women, Helen M. Dodge, Frances E. Haven, E. Adeline Curtis, and Mary A. Bingham founded Gamma Phi Beta on November 11, 1874 at Syracuse University in Syracuse New York. These young women enlisted the help of Dr. E.O. Haven, Frances' father and Syracuse University's chancellor, as they fought to establish a group solely for women on the male dominated Syracuse campus. These four were imaginative and courageous risk takers who cooperated unselfishly as they worked to achieve the same ideals Gamma Phi Beta emphasizes today.
They started an organization that encourages women to seek their full potential as well as everlasting friendships. Our founders believed in hard work, dedication, and loyalty to each of our sisters.
Universities and colleges admitted few women students in the 1870s, and those that were admitted received a rather reluctant welcome from administrators and faculty. Yet Dr. E.O. Haven, Syracuse University Chancellor and former president of the University of Michigan, maintained that women should receive the advantages of a higher education. Thus, he enrolled his daughter at Syracuse University. Instead of joining the two-year-old Alpha Phi society, Frances asked three friends to join her in organizing a new society. The minutes of their first meeting on November 11 state, "Miss Dodge was appointed to draft a constitution." It was the beginning of Gamma Phi Beta.
After the installation of the second chapter of Gamma Phi Beta, the Beta chapter at the University of Michigan in 1882, Syracuse professor Dr. Framl Smally coined the word "sorority" especially for Gamma Phi Beta. Organizations created following the footsteps of Gamma Phi Beta have been called sororities ever since. Thanks to the efforts of Helen M. Dodge, Francis E. Haven, E. Adeline Curtis, and Mary A. Bingham, Gamma Phi Beta now has an international membership of over 200,000 members, with 128 collegiate chapters and 156 alumnae groups.
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